MBA Purchase Index

Understanding the MBA Purchase Index: A Key Indicator for Assessing Housing Market Demand

The MBA Purchase Index refers to a metric used in the field of finance and real estate to gauge the level of mortgage loan applications for home purchases. The index is compiled and published by the Mortgage Bankers Association (MBA), which is a national association representing the mortgage banking industry in the United States.


The MBA Purchase Index provides insights into the current state of the housing market by tracking the number of mortgage applications submitted by potential homebuyers. It specifically focuses on applications for the purchase of homes, rather than refinancing existing mortgages. The index is a useful tool for economists, analysts, and industry professionals to assess the level of demand for housing and to understand trends in the market.


The index is derived from data collected by the MBA, which represents a significant portion of mortgage originators in the country. The MBA Purchase Index is calculated on a weekly basis and reflects the change in the volume of mortgage applications for home purchases relative to a particular reference period. It is reported as a percentage change, indicating whether the number of applications has increased or decreased compared to the reference period.


A higher MBA Purchase Index suggests an increase in mortgage loan applications for home purchases, indicating higher demand in the housing market. Conversely, a lower index value indicates a decrease in applications, implying a potential decline in housing demand. This index is frequently monitored by industry professionals, as it can provide valuable insights into the current state of the housing market and help anticipate future trends.


Overall, the MBA Purchase Index is a key indicator used to assess the health and activity of the housing market in the United States. It provides valuable information for analysts, economists, lenders, and others interested in understanding the dynamics of the real estate industry and making informed decisions based on market conditions.